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Sioux City: Demographics & People

Sioux City is home to 86,101 people, in 32,926 households. Population grew 0.5% from 85,651 (2022) to 86,101 (2024). Median age 34.9 years. (1.2y younger than Woodbury County; 2.4y younger than Iowa). Children under 18 are 26% of the population. Population is 62% White (non-Hispanic) and 23% Hispanic or Latino. The community is moderately diverse (Simpson index 0.46). 62% of households are family-led. County is losing 349 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 38% adult obesity, 17% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.5% from 85,651 (2022) to 86,101 (2024) — close to the U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~86,557 (extrapolated at 0.3%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 87,173.

Census data vintage2024
Population25,698 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.5%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)85,651
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)86,101
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population86,101 people (vs Iowa 24,827)
Population Estimate87,173
Population NoteCensus Place population (85,797) covers Plymouth County, Woodbury County

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 34.9y is 4.0 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 26% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age34.9 years (vs Iowa 37.3y)
Age Summary · Children Pct26.1%
Age Summary · Characteryoung professional
Age Summary · Total Pop86,101
Age Summary · Under 1822,446
Age Summary · 18 To 3420,673.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6430,178.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus12,804
Population under 1822,446
Median age34.9 years (vs Iowa 37.3y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 86,101 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.46 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as moderately diverse.

White residents60,124
Black residents4,716
Asian residents2,404
Hispanic or Latino residents18,780
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)46.0%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelmoderately diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share69.9%
Asian population2.4% (vs Iowa 1.9%)
Black population5.9% (vs Iowa 3.6%)
Hispanic or Latino population22.6% (vs Iowa 5.6%)
White (non-Hispanic) population61.8% (vs Iowa 81.2%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Asian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.1% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 12% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state53,862
Residents born in another state20,893
Share born in this state62.6%
Share born in another state37.4%
Native-born U.S. citizens24.3%
Foreign-born residents1.1%
Naturalized citizens12.1%
Total foreign-born residents9,605
From Europe282
From Africa1,603
Census Foreign Born · Caribbean30

Households & Family Composition

32,926 households. Averaging 2.5 people each — matches the U.S. average of 2.5. 62% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 20,367 families, 28% are married couples with children.

Children under 1822,284
Total families20,367
Married couples with children5,797
Single-parent households1,003
Average household size2.53
Women who gave birth (past year)13.7%
Grandparents living with grandchildren764
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren277
Family households20,488 households (vs Iowa 6,171)
Households that are families62.2% (vs Iowa 57.4%)
Total households32,926 households (vs Iowa 10,135)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 8.7% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 349 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)8.7%
Migration · People moving in (annual)25,428
Migration · People moving out (annual)25,777
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-349
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability5,448
Disability rate6.4%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 2,644 residents live in group quarters (3.1% of population).

Living in group quarters2,644

Other

Census CountiesPlymouth County, Woodbury County
Congressional District · District4
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips19149
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips19
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips149
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyPlymouth
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate9.1%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci6.60
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci12.20
Cdc Mortality · Fips19149
Cdc Mortality · CountyPlymouth County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralSmall metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023753
Cdc Vaccination · Fips19149
Cdc Vaccination · CountyPlymouth County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct58.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct54.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct53.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201925,177
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools22
Family Score · Childcare Centers34
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs3
Family Score · Children Pct26.1%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 86,101, stable, young professional, middle-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population86,101 people (vs Iowa 24,827)
Town Summary · CountyPlymouth County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade